GDAL
cpl_string.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /**********************************************************************
2  * $Id: cpl_string.h 237cce44e47cca3290bf053bbfa153856575017e 2019-08-17 15:01:52 +0200 Even Rouault $
3  *
4  * Name: cpl_string.h
5  * Project: CPL - Common Portability Library
6  * Purpose: String and StringList functions.
7  * Author: Daniel Morissette, dmorissette@mapgears.com
8  *
9  **********************************************************************
10  * Copyright (c) 1998, Daniel Morissette
11  * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
12  *
13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
14  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
15  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
16  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
17  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
18  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19  *
20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
21  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
26  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
29  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
30  ****************************************************************************/
31 
32 #ifndef CPL_STRING_H_INCLUDED
33 #define CPL_STRING_H_INCLUDED
34 
35 #include "cpl_error.h"
36 #include "cpl_conv.h"
37 #include "cpl_vsi.h"
38 
62 
63 char CPL_DLL **CSLAddString(char **papszStrList,
64  const char *pszNewString) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
65 char CPL_DLL **CSLAddStringMayFail(
66  char **papszStrList, const char *pszNewString) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
67 int CPL_DLL CSLCount(CSLConstList papszStrList);
68 const char CPL_DLL *CSLGetField( CSLConstList, int );
69 void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CSLDestroy(char **papszStrList);
70 char CPL_DLL **CSLDuplicate(CSLConstList papszStrList) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
71 char CPL_DLL **CSLMerge( char **papszOrig,
72  CSLConstList papszOverride ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
73 
74 char CPL_DLL **CSLTokenizeString(const char *pszString ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
75 char CPL_DLL **CSLTokenizeStringComplex(
76  const char *pszString, const char *pszDelimiter, int bHonourStrings,
77  int bAllowEmptyTokens ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
78 char CPL_DLL **CSLTokenizeString2( const char *pszString,
79  const char *pszDelimiter,
80  int nCSLTFlags ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
81 
83 #define CSLT_HONOURSTRINGS 0x0001
85 #define CSLT_ALLOWEMPTYTOKENS 0x0002
87 #define CSLT_PRESERVEQUOTES 0x0004
89 #define CSLT_PRESERVEESCAPES 0x0008
91 #define CSLT_STRIPLEADSPACES 0x0010
93 #define CSLT_STRIPENDSPACES 0x0020
94 
95 int CPL_DLL CSLPrint(CSLConstList papszStrList, FILE *fpOut);
96 char CPL_DLL **CSLLoad(const char *pszFname) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
97 char CPL_DLL **CSLLoad2(
98  const char *pszFname, int nMaxLines, int nMaxCols,
100 int CPL_DLL CSLSave(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszFname);
101 
102 char CPL_DLL **CSLInsertStrings(char **papszStrList, int nInsertAtLineNo,
103  CSLConstList papszNewLines) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
104 char CPL_DLL **CSLInsertString(char **papszStrList, int nInsertAtLineNo,
105  const char *pszNewLine) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
106 char CPL_DLL **CSLRemoveStrings(
107  char **papszStrList, int nFirstLineToDelete,
108  int nNumToRemove, char ***ppapszRetStrings) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
109 int CPL_DLL CSLFindString( CSLConstList papszList, const char *pszTarget );
110 int CPL_DLL CSLFindStringCaseSensitive( CSLConstList papszList,
111  const char *pszTarget );
112 int CPL_DLL CSLPartialFindString( CSLConstList papszHaystack,
113  const char *pszNeedle );
114 int CPL_DLL CSLFindName(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName);
115 int CPL_DLL CSLFetchBoolean( CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszKey,
116  int bDefault );
117 
118 /* TODO: Deprecate CSLTestBoolean. Remove in GDAL 3.x. */
119 int CPL_DLL CSLTestBoolean( const char *pszValue );
120 /* Do not use CPLTestBoolean in C++ code. Use CPLTestBool. */
121 int CPL_DLL CPLTestBoolean( const char *pszValue );
122 
123 #if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS)
124 #ifdef DO_NOT_USE_DEBUG_BOOL
125 #define CPLTestBool(x) CPL_TO_BOOL(CPLTestBoolean(x))
126 #define CPLFetchBool(list,key,default) \
127  CPL_TO_BOOL(CSLFetchBoolean(list,key,default))
128 #else /* DO_NOT_USE_DEBUG_BOOL */
129 /* Prefer these for C++ code. */
130 #ifdef DEBUG_BOOL
131 extern "C++" {
132 #endif
133 bool CPL_DLL CPLTestBool( const char *pszValue );
134 bool CPL_DLL CPLFetchBool( CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszKey,
135  bool bDefault );
136 #ifdef DEBUG_BOOL
137 }
138 #endif
139 #endif
140 #endif /* __cplusplus */
141 
142 const char CPL_DLL *
143  CPLParseNameValue( const char *pszNameValue, char **ppszKey );
144 
145 const char CPL_DLL *
146  CSLFetchNameValue( CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName);
147 const char CPL_DLL *
148  CSLFetchNameValueDef( CSLConstList papszStrList,
149  const char *pszName,
150  const char *pszDefault );
151 char CPL_DLL **
152  CSLFetchNameValueMultiple(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName);
153 char CPL_DLL **
154  CSLAddNameValue(char **papszStrList,
155  const char *pszName,
156  const char *pszValue) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
157 char CPL_DLL **
158  CSLSetNameValue(char **papszStrList,
159  const char *pszName,
160  const char *pszValue) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
161 void CPL_DLL CSLSetNameValueSeparator( char ** papszStrList,
162  const char *pszSeparator );
163 
164 char CPL_DLL ** CSLParseCommandLine(const char* pszCommandLine);
165 
167 #define CPLES_BackslashQuotable 0
169 #define CPLES_XML 1
171 #define CPLES_URL 2
173 #define CPLES_SQL 3
175 #define CPLES_CSV 4
177 #define CPLES_XML_BUT_QUOTES 5
179 #define CPLES_CSV_FORCE_QUOTING 6
181 #define CPLES_SQLI 7
182 
183 char CPL_DLL *CPLEscapeString( const char *pszString, int nLength,
184  int nScheme ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
185 char CPL_DLL *CPLUnescapeString( const char *pszString, int *pnLength,
186  int nScheme ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
187 
188 char CPL_DLL *CPLBinaryToHex( int nBytes,
189  const GByte *pabyData ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
190 GByte CPL_DLL *CPLHexToBinary( const char *pszHex,
191  int *pnBytes ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
192 
193 char CPL_DLL *CPLBase64Encode( int nBytes,
194  const GByte *pabyData ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
195 int CPL_DLL CPLBase64DecodeInPlace( GByte* pszBase64 ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
196 
198 typedef enum
199 {
204 
205 CPLValueType CPL_DLL CPLGetValueType(const char* pszValue);
206 
207 size_t CPL_DLL CPLStrlcpy(char* pszDest, const char* pszSrc, size_t nDestSize);
208 size_t CPL_DLL CPLStrlcat(char* pszDest, const char* pszSrc, size_t nDestSize);
209 size_t CPL_DLL CPLStrnlen(const char *pszStr, size_t nMaxLen);
210 
211 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
212 /* Locale independent formatting functions. */
213 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
214 int CPL_DLL CPLvsnprintf( char *str, size_t size,
215  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt),
216  va_list args )
217  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(3, 0 );
218 
219 /* ALIAS_CPLSNPRINTF_AS_SNPRINTF might be defined to enable GCC 7 */
220 /* -Wformat-truncation= warnings, but shouldn't be set for normal use */
221 #if defined(ALIAS_CPLSNPRINTF_AS_SNPRINTF)
222 #define CPLsnprintf snprintf
223 #else
224 int CPL_DLL CPLsnprintf( char *str, size_t size,
225  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt), ... )
226  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(3, 4);
227 #endif
228 
230 #if defined(GDAL_COMPILATION) && !defined(DONT_DEPRECATE_SPRINTF)
231 int CPL_DLL CPLsprintf( char *str, CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt), ... )
233  CPL_WARN_DEPRECATED("Use CPLsnprintf instead");
234 #else
235 int CPL_DLL CPLsprintf( char *str, CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt), ... )
236  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);
237 #endif
239 int CPL_DLL CPLprintf( CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt), ... )
240  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(1, 2);
241 
242 /* For some reason Doxygen_Suppress is needed to avoid warning. Not sure why */
244 /* caution: only works with limited number of formats */
245 int CPL_DLL CPLsscanf( const char* str,
246  CPL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING(const char* fmt), ... )
247  CPL_SCAN_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);
250 const char CPL_DLL *CPLSPrintf( CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ... )
252 char CPL_DLL **CSLAppendPrintf( char **papszStrList,
253  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ... )
255 int CPL_DLL CPLVASPrintf( char **buf,
256  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), va_list args )
257  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 0);
258 
259 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
260 /* RFC 23 character set conversion/recoding API (cpl_recode.cpp). */
261 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
263 #define CPL_ENC_LOCALE ""
265 #define CPL_ENC_UTF8 "UTF-8"
267 #define CPL_ENC_UTF16 "UTF-16"
269 #define CPL_ENC_UCS2 "UCS-2"
271 #define CPL_ENC_UCS4 "UCS-4"
273 #define CPL_ENC_ASCII "ASCII"
275 #define CPL_ENC_ISO8859_1 "ISO-8859-1"
276 
277 int CPL_DLL CPLEncodingCharSize( const char *pszEncoding );
279 void CPL_DLL CPLClearRecodeWarningFlags( void );
281 char CPL_DLL *CPLRecode(
282  const char *pszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding,
283  const char *pszDstEncoding ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT CPL_RETURNS_NONNULL;
284 char CPL_DLL *CPLRecodeFromWChar(
285  const wchar_t *pwszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding,
286  const char *pszDstEncoding ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
287 wchar_t CPL_DLL *CPLRecodeToWChar(
288  const char *pszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding,
289  const char *pszDstEncoding ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
290 int CPL_DLL CPLIsUTF8( const char* pabyData, int nLen );
291 char CPL_DLL *CPLForceToASCII(
292  const char* pabyData, int nLen,
293  char chReplacementChar ) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
294 int CPL_DLL CPLStrlenUTF8( const char *pszUTF8Str );
295 int CPL_DLL CPLCanRecode(
296  const char *pszTestStr, const char *pszSrcEncoding,
297  const char *pszDstEncoding) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
298 CPL_C_END
299 
300 /************************************************************************/
301 /* CPLString */
302 /************************************************************************/
303 
304 #if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS)
305 
306 extern "C++"
307 {
308 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SKIP
309 #include <string>
310 #endif
311 
312 // VC++ implicitly applies __declspec(dllexport) to template base classes
313 // of classes marked with __declspec(dllexport).
314 // Hence, if marked with CPL_DLL, VC++ would export symbols for the specialization
315 // of std::basic_string<char>, since it is a base class of CPLString.
316 // As a result, if an application linked both gdal.dll and a static library that
317 // (implicitly) instantiates std::string (almost all do!), then the linker would
318 // emit an error concerning duplicate symbols for std::string.
319 // The least intrusive solution is to not mark the whole class with
320 // __declspec(dllexport) for VC++, but only its non-inline methods.
321 #ifdef _MSC_VER
322 # define CPLSTRING_CLASS_DLL
323 # define CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPL_DLL
324 #else
326 # define CPLSTRING_CLASS_DLL CPL_DLL
327 # define CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL
329 #endif
330 
332 class CPLSTRING_CLASS_DLL CPLString : public std::string
333 {
334 public:
335 
337  CPLString(void) {}
339  // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor
340  CPLString( const std::string &oStr ) : std::string( oStr ) {}
342  // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor
343  CPLString( const char *pszStr ) : std::string( pszStr ) {}
345  CPLString( const char *pszStr, size_t n ) : std::string( pszStr, n ) {}
346 
348  operator const char* (void) const { return c_str(); }
349 
351  char& operator[](std::string::size_type i)
352  {
353  return std::string::operator[](i);
354  }
355 
357  const char& operator[](std::string::size_type i) const
358  {
359  return std::string::operator[](i);
360  }
361 
363  char& operator[](int i)
364  {
365  return std::string::operator[](
366  static_cast<std::string::size_type>(i));
367  }
368 
370  const char& operator[](int i) const
371  {
372  return std::string::operator[](
373  static_cast<std::string::size_type>(i));
374  }
375 
377  void Clear() { resize(0); }
378 
382  void Seize( char *pszValue )
383  {
384  if (pszValue == nullptr )
385  Clear();
386  else
387  {
388  *this = pszValue;
389  CPLFree(pszValue);
390  }
391  }
392 
393  /* There seems to be a bug in the way the compiler count indices...
394  * Should be CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT (1, 2) */
395  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &Printf(
396  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *pszFormat), ... )
397  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT (2, 3);
398  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &vPrintf(
399  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *pszFormat), va_list args )
400  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 0);
401  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &FormatC( double dfValue, const char *pszFormat = nullptr );
402  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &Trim();
403  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &Recode( const char *pszSrcEncoding, const char *pszDstEncoding );
404  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &replaceAll(
405  const std::string &osBefore, const std::string& osAfter );
406  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &replaceAll( const std::string &osBefore, char chAfter );
407  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &replaceAll( char chBefore, const std::string &osAfter );
408  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &replaceAll( char chBefore, char chAfter );
409 
410  /* case insensitive find alternates */
411  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL size_t ifind( const std::string & str, size_t pos = 0 ) const;
412  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL size_t ifind( const char * s, size_t pos = 0 ) const;
413  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &toupper( void );
414  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL CPLString &tolower( void );
415 
416  CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL bool endsWith( const std::string& osStr ) const;
417 };
418 
419 #undef CPLSTRING_CLASS_DLL
420 #undef CPLSTRING_METHOD_DLL
421 
422 CPLString CPL_DLL CPLOPrintf(CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *pszFormat), ... )
423  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT (1, 2);
424 CPLString CPL_DLL CPLOvPrintf(
425  CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *pszFormat), va_list args)
426  CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT (1, 0);
427 CPLString CPL_DLL CPLQuotedSQLIdentifier(const char *pszIdent);
428 
429 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
430 /* URL processing functions, here since they depend on CPLString. */
431 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
432 CPLString CPL_DLL CPLURLGetValue(const char* pszURL, const char* pszKey);
433 CPLString CPL_DLL CPLURLAddKVP(const char* pszURL, const char* pszKey,
434  const char* pszValue);
435 
436 /************************************************************************/
437 /* CPLStringList */
438 /************************************************************************/
439 
441 class CPL_DLL CPLStringList
442 {
443  char **papszList = nullptr;
444  mutable int nCount = 0;
445  mutable int nAllocation = 0;
446  bool bOwnList = false;
447  bool bIsSorted = false;
448 
449  void MakeOurOwnCopy();
450  void EnsureAllocation( int nMaxLength );
451  int FindSortedInsertionPoint( const char *pszLine );
452 
453  public:
454  CPLStringList();
455  explicit CPLStringList( char **papszList, int bTakeOwnership=TRUE );
456  explicit CPLStringList( CSLConstList papszList );
457  CPLStringList( const CPLStringList& oOther );
458  ~CPLStringList();
459 
460  CPLStringList &Clear();
461 
463  int size() const { return Count(); }
464  int Count() const;
465 
467  bool empty() const { return Count() == 0; }
468 
469  CPLStringList &AddString( const char *pszNewString );
470  CPLStringList &AddStringDirectly( char *pszNewString );
471 
472  CPLStringList &InsertString( int nInsertAtLineNo, const char *pszNewLine )
473  { return InsertStringDirectly( nInsertAtLineNo, CPLStrdup(pszNewLine) ); }
474  CPLStringList &InsertStringDirectly( int nInsertAtLineNo, char *pszNewLine);
475 
476  // CPLStringList &InsertStrings( int nInsertAtLineNo, char **papszNewLines );
477  // CPLStringList &RemoveStrings( int nFirstLineToDelete, int nNumToRemove=1 );
478 
480  int FindString( const char *pszTarget ) const
481  { return CSLFindString( papszList, pszTarget ); }
483  int PartialFindString( const char *pszNeedle ) const
484  { return CSLPartialFindString( papszList, pszNeedle ); }
485 
486  int FindName( const char *pszName ) const;
487  bool FetchBool( const char *pszKey, bool bDefault ) const;
488  // Deprecated.
489  int FetchBoolean( const char *pszKey, int bDefault ) const;
490  const char *FetchNameValue( const char *pszKey ) const;
491  const char *FetchNameValueDef(
492  const char *pszKey, const char *pszDefault ) const;
493  CPLStringList &AddNameValue( const char *pszKey, const char *pszValue );
494  CPLStringList &SetNameValue( const char *pszKey, const char *pszValue );
495 
496  CPLStringList &Assign( char **papszListIn, int bTakeOwnership=TRUE );
498  CPLStringList &operator=(char **papszListIn) {
499  return Assign( papszListIn, TRUE ); }
501  CPLStringList &operator=(const CPLStringList& oOther);
505  CPLStringList &operator=(CPLStringList&& oOther);
506 
508  char * operator[](int i);
510  char * operator[](size_t i) { return (*this)[static_cast<int>(i)]; }
512  const char * operator[](int i) const;
514  const char * operator[](size_t i) const {
515  return (*this)[static_cast<int>(i)]; }
517  const char * operator[](const char* pszKey) const {
518  return FetchNameValue(pszKey); }
519 
521  char** List() { return papszList; }
523  CSLConstList List() const { return papszList; }
524  char **StealList();
525 
526  CPLStringList &Sort();
528  int IsSorted() const { return bIsSorted; }
529 
531  operator char**(void) { return List(); }
533  operator CSLConstList(void) const { return List(); }
534 };
535 
536 #ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
537 
538 #include <memory>
539 
541 struct CPL_DLL CSLDestroyReleaser
542 {
543  void operator()(char** papszStr) const { CSLDestroy(papszStr); }
544 };
548 using CSLUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr< char*, CSLDestroyReleaser>;
549 
551 struct CPL_DLL CPLFreeReleaser
552 {
553  void operator()(void* p) const { CPLFree(p); }
554 };
558 using CPLCharUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<char, CPLFreeReleaser>;
559 
560 #endif
561 
562 } // extern "C++"
563 
564 #endif /* def __cplusplus && !CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS */
565 
566 #endif /* CPL_STRING_H_INCLUDED */
String list class designed around our use of C "char**" string lists.
Definition: cpl_string.h:442
int IsSorted() const
Returns whether the list is sorted.
Definition: cpl_string.h:528
bool empty() const
Return whether the list is empty.
Definition: cpl_string.h:467
const char * operator[](const char *pszKey) const
Return value corresponding to pszKey, or nullptr.
Definition: cpl_string.h:517
char * operator[](size_t i)
Return string at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:510
CPLStringList & operator=(CSLConstList papszListIn)
Assignment operator.
CPLStringList & InsertString(int nInsertAtLineNo, const char *pszNewLine)
Insert into the list at identified location.
Definition: cpl_string.h:472
const char * operator[](size_t i) const
Return string at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:514
CPLStringList & operator=(char **papszListIn)
Assignment operator.
Definition: cpl_string.h:498
char ** List()
Return list.
Definition: cpl_string.h:521
int size() const
Return size of list.
Definition: cpl_string.h:463
CSLConstList List() const
Return list.
Definition: cpl_string.h:523
int FindString(const char *pszTarget) const
Return index of pszTarget in the list, or -1.
Definition: cpl_string.h:480
int PartialFindString(const char *pszNeedle) const
Return index of pszTarget in the list (using partial search), or -1.
Definition: cpl_string.h:483
Convenient string class based on std::string.
Definition: cpl_string.h:333
char & operator[](int i)
Return character at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:363
void Clear()
Clear the string.
Definition: cpl_string.h:377
char & operator[](std::string::size_type i)
Return character at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:351
CPLString(void)
Constructor.
Definition: cpl_string.h:337
CPLString(const std::string &oStr)
Constructor.
Definition: cpl_string.h:340
const char & operator[](std::string::size_type i) const
Return character at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:357
void Seize(char *pszValue)
Assign specified string and take ownership of it (assumed to be allocated with CPLMalloc()).
Definition: cpl_string.h:382
const char & operator[](int i) const
Return character at specified index.
Definition: cpl_string.h:370
CPLString(const char *pszStr, size_t n)
Constructor.
Definition: cpl_string.h:345
CPLString(const char *pszStr)
Constructor.
Definition: cpl_string.h:343
Various convenience functions for CPL.
#define CPLFree
Alias of VSIFree()
Definition: cpl_conv.h:83
char * CPLStrdup(const char *)
Safe version of strdup() function.
Definition: cpl_conv.cpp:298
CPL error handling services.
#define CPL_SCAN_FUNC_FORMAT(format_idx, arg_idx)
Tag a function to have scanf() formatting.
Definition: cpl_port.h:871
#define CPL_C_END
Macro to end a block of C symbols.
Definition: cpl_port.h:331
#define CPL_C_START
Macro to start a block of C symbols.
Definition: cpl_port.h:329
#define CPL_FORMAT_STRING(arg)
Macro into which to wrap the format argument of a printf-like function.
Definition: cpl_port.h:884
#define CPL_RETURNS_NONNULL
Qualifier for a function that does not return NULL.
Definition: cpl_port.h:927
#define CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(format_idx, arg_idx)
Tag a function to have printf() formatting.
Definition: cpl_port.h:869
char ** CSLConstList
Type of a constant null-terminated list of nul terminated strings.
Definition: cpl_port.h:1169
#define CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
Qualifier to warn when the return value of a function is not used.
Definition: cpl_port.h:894
#define CPL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING(arg)
Macro into which to wrap the format argument of a sscanf-like function.
Definition: cpl_port.h:886
unsigned char GByte
Unsigned byte type.
Definition: cpl_port.h:215
char ** CSLAppendPrintf(char **papszStrList, const char *fmt,...)
Use CPLSPrintf() to append a new line at the end of a StringList.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1031
int CSLFindStringCaseSensitive(CSLConstList papszList, const char *pszTarget)
Find a string within a string list(case sensitive)
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:706
int CPLvsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
vsnprintf() wrapper that is not sensitive to LC_NUMERIC settings.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1142
char * CPLRecode(const char *pszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding, const char *pszDstEncoding)
Convert a string from a source encoding to a destination encoding.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:81
int CPLprintf(const char *fmt,...)
printf() wrapper that is not sensitive to LC_NUMERIC settings.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1395
char * CPLRecodeFromWChar(const wchar_t *pwszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding, const char *pszDstEncoding)
Convert wchar_t string to UTF-8.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:160
char ** CSLLoad2(const char *pszFname, int nMaxLines, int nMaxCols, CSLConstList papszOptions)
Load a text file into a string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:318
char ** CSLDuplicate(CSLConstList papszStrList)
Clone a string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:230
int CPLBase64DecodeInPlace(GByte *pszBase64)
Decode base64 string "pszBase64" (null terminated) in place.
Definition: cpl_base64.cpp:93
CPLString CPLQuotedSQLIdentifier(const char *pszIdent)
Return a CPLString of the SQL quoted identifier.
Definition: cplstring.cpp:537
CPLString CPLOPrintf(const char *pszFormat,...)
Return a CPLString with the content of sprintf()
Definition: cplstring.cpp:505
char * CPLForceToASCII(const char *pabyData, int nLen, char chReplacementChar)
Return a new string that is made only of ASCII characters.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:287
char ** CSLAddString(char **papszStrList, const char *pszNewString)
Append a string to a StringList and return a pointer to the modified StringList.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:85
size_t CPLStrlcat(char *pszDest, const char *pszSrc, size_t nDestSize)
Appends a source string to a destination buffer.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2913
int CSLPrint(CSLConstList papszStrList, FILE *fpOut)
Print a StringList to fpOut.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:463
const char * CPLParseNameValue(const char *pszNameValue, char **ppszKey)
Parse NAME=VALUE string into name and value components.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1760
char * CPLBase64Encode(int nBytes, const GByte *pabyData)
Base64 encode a buffer.
Definition: cpl_base64.cpp:199
CPLString CPLURLGetValue(const char *pszURL, const char *pszKey)
Return the value matching a key from a key=value pair in a URL.
Definition: cplstring.cpp:422
size_t CPLStrlcpy(char *pszDest, const char *pszSrc, size_t nDestSize)
Copy source string to a destination buffer.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2856
char ** CSLAddNameValue(char **papszStrList, const char *pszName, const char *pszValue)
Add a new entry to a StringList of "Name=Value" pairs, ("Name:Value" pairs are also supported for bac...
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1844
int CPLsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt,...)
snprintf() wrapper that is not sensitive to LC_NUMERIC settings.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1339
char ** CSLTokenizeStringComplex(const char *pszString, const char *pszDelimiter, int bHonourStrings, int bAllowEmptyTokens)
Obsolete tokenizing api.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:771
CPLValueType
Type of value.
Definition: cpl_string.h:199
@ CPL_VALUE_INTEGER
Integer.
Definition: cpl_string.h:202
@ CPL_VALUE_STRING
String.
Definition: cpl_string.h:200
@ CPL_VALUE_REAL
Real number.
Definition: cpl_string.h:201
void CSLDestroy(char **papszStrList)
Free string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:202
bool CPLFetchBool(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszKey, bool bDefault)
Check for boolean key value.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1606
int CSLFindName(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName)
Find StringList entry with given key name.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1714
int CPLVASPrintf(char **buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
This is intended to serve as an easy to use C callable vasprintf() alternative.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1050
const char * CPLSPrintf(const char *fmt,...)
CPLSPrintf() that works with 10 static buffer.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:979
int CPLCanRecode(const char *pszTestStr, const char *pszSrcEncoding, const char *pszDstEncoding)
Checks if it is possible to recode a string from one encoding to another.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:400
const char * CSLFetchNameValueDef(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName, const char *pszDefault)
Same as CSLFetchNameValue() but return pszDefault in case of no match.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1652
char * CPLUnescapeString(const char *pszString, int *pnLength, int nScheme)
Unescape a string.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2400
int CSLFindString(CSLConstList papszList, const char *pszTarget)
Find a string within a string list (case insensitive).
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:672
int CSLSave(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszFname)
Write a StringList to a text file.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:414
bool CPLTestBool(const char *pszValue)
Test what boolean value contained in the string.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1532
char ** CSLInsertString(char **papszStrList, int nInsertAtLineNo, const char *pszNewLine)
Insert a string at a given line number inside a StringList.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:564
int CSLCount(CSLConstList papszStrList)
Return number of items in a string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:149
size_t CPLStrnlen(const char *pszStr, size_t nMaxLen)
Returns the length of a NUL terminated string by reading at most the specified number of bytes.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2948
char ** CSLAddStringMayFail(char **papszStrList, const char *pszNewString)
Same as CSLAddString() but may return NULL in case of (memory) failure.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:94
char ** CSLSetNameValue(char **papszStrList, const char *pszName, const char *pszValue)
Assign value to name in StringList.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1883
const char * CSLFetchNameValue(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName)
In a StringList of "Name=Value" pairs, look for the first value associated with the specified name.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1680
void CSLSetNameValueSeparator(char **papszStrList, const char *pszSeparator)
Replace the default separator (":" or "=") with the passed separator in the given name/value list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1963
int CPLIsUTF8(const char *pabyData, int nLen)
Test if a string is encoded as UTF-8.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:262
char ** CSLParseCommandLine(const char *pszCommandLine)
Tokenize command line arguments in a list of strings.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2972
int CSLPartialFindString(CSLConstList papszHaystack, const char *pszNeedle)
Find a substring within a string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:739
GByte * CPLHexToBinary(const char *pszHex, int *pnBytes)
Hexadecimal to binary translation.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2685
CPLValueType CPLGetValueType(const char *pszValue)
Detect the type of the value contained in a string, whether it is a real, an integer or a string Lead...
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2724
char ** CSLInsertStrings(char **papszStrList, int nInsertAtLineNo, CSLConstList papszNewLines)
Copies the contents of a StringList inside another StringList before the specified line.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:499
CPLString CPLURLAddKVP(const char *pszURL, const char *pszKey, const char *pszValue)
Return a new URL with a new key=value pair.
Definition: cplstring.cpp:455
char ** CSLFetchNameValueMultiple(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszName)
In a StringList of "Name=Value" pairs, look for all the values with the specified name.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1807
int CSLFetchBoolean(CSLConstList papszStrList, const char *pszKey, int bDefault)
DEPRECATED.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1641
int CPLStrlenUTF8(const char *pszUTF8Str)
Return the number of UTF-8 characters of a nul-terminated string.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:374
CPLString CPLOvPrintf(const char *pszFormat, va_list args)
Return a CPLString with the content of vsprintf()
Definition: cplstring.cpp:524
char ** CSLLoad(const char *pszFname)
Load a text file into a string list.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:399
char ** CSLTokenizeString2(const char *pszString, const char *pszDelimiter, int nCSLTFlags)
Tokenize a string.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:838
wchar_t * CPLRecodeToWChar(const char *pszSource, const char *pszSrcEncoding, const char *pszDstEncoding)
Convert UTF-8 string to a wchar_t string.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:219
int CSLTestBoolean(const char *pszValue)
Test what boolean value contained in the string.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1559
char ** CSLTokenizeString(const char *pszString)
Tokenizes a string and returns a StringList with one string for each token.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:761
const char * CSLGetField(CSLConstList, int)
Fetches the indicated field, being careful not to crash if the field doesn't exist within this string...
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:175
char * CPLEscapeString(const char *pszString, int nLength, int nScheme)
Apply escaping to string to preserve special characters.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2042
char ** CSLMerge(char **papszOrig, CSLConstList papszOverride)
Merge two lists.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:270
char ** CSLRemoveStrings(char **papszStrList, int nFirstLineToDelete, int nNumToRemove, char ***ppapszRetStrings)
Remove strings inside a StringList.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:590
char * CPLBinaryToHex(int nBytes, const GByte *pabyData)
Binary to hexadecimal translation.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:2627
int CPLEncodingCharSize(const char *pszEncoding)
Return bytes per character for encoding.
Definition: cpl_recode.cpp:329
int CPLTestBoolean(const char *pszValue)
Test what boolean value contained in the string.
Definition: cpl_string.cpp:1581
Standard C Covers.