GDAL
cpl_multiproc.h
1 /**********************************************************************
2  * $Id: cpl_multiproc.h 824cb92ff140186b52c29d02cfec5ef8177d8748 2021-10-15 08:35:20 +1000 Nyall Dawson $
3  *
4  * Project: CPL - Common Portability Library
5  * Purpose: CPL Multi-Threading, and process handling portability functions.
6  * Author: Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
7  *
8  **********************************************************************
9  * Copyright (c) 2002, Frank Warmerdam
10  * Copyright (c) 2008-2013, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
13  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
14  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
15  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
16  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
17  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
20  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
28  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  ****************************************************************************/
30 
31 #ifndef CPL_MULTIPROC_H_INCLUDED_
32 #define CPL_MULTIPROC_H_INCLUDED_
33 
34 #include "cpl_port.h"
35 
36 /*
37 ** There are three primary implementations of the multi-process support
38 ** controlled by one of CPL_MULTIPROC_WIN32, CPL_MULTIPROC_PTHREAD or
39 ** CPL_MULTIPROC_STUB being defined. If none are defined, the stub
40 ** implementation will be used.
41 */
42 
43 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(CPL_MULTIPROC_STUB)
44 # define CPL_MULTIPROC_WIN32
45 /* MinGW can have pthread support, so disable it to avoid issues */
46 /* in cpl_multiproc.cpp */
47 # undef CPL_MULTIPROC_PTHREAD
48 #endif
49 
50 #if !defined(CPL_MULTIPROC_WIN32) && !defined(CPL_MULTIPROC_PTHREAD) \
51  && !defined(CPL_MULTIPROC_STUB) && !defined(CPL_MULTIPROC_NONE)
52 # define CPL_MULTIPROC_STUB
53 #endif
54 
56 
57 typedef void (*CPLThreadFunc)(void *);
58 
59 void CPL_DLL *CPLLockFile( const char *pszPath, double dfWaitInSeconds );
60 void CPL_DLL CPLUnlockFile( void *hLock );
61 
62 #ifdef DEBUG
63 typedef struct _CPLMutex CPLMutex;
64 typedef struct _CPLCond CPLCond;
65 typedef struct _CPLJoinableThread CPLJoinableThread;
66 #else
67 #define CPLMutex void
68 #define CPLCond void
69 #define CPLJoinableThread void
70 #endif
71 
72 /* Options for CPLCreateMutexEx() and CPLCreateOrAcquireMutexEx() */
73 #define CPL_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 0
74 #define CPL_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE 1
75 #define CPL_MUTEX_REGULAR 2
76 
77 CPLMutex CPL_DLL *CPLCreateMutex( void ); /* returned acquired */
78 CPLMutex CPL_DLL *CPLCreateMutexEx( int nOptions ); /* returned acquired */
79 int CPL_DLL CPLCreateOrAcquireMutex( CPLMutex **, double dfWaitInSeconds );
80 int CPL_DLL CPLCreateOrAcquireMutexEx( CPLMutex **, double dfWaitInSeconds, int nOptions );
81 int CPL_DLL CPLAcquireMutex( CPLMutex *hMutex, double dfWaitInSeconds );
82 void CPL_DLL CPLReleaseMutex( CPLMutex *hMutex );
83 void CPL_DLL CPLDestroyMutex( CPLMutex *hMutex );
84 void CPL_DLL CPLCleanupMasterMutex( void );
85 
86 CPLCond CPL_DLL *CPLCreateCond( void );
87 void CPL_DLL CPLCondWait( CPLCond *hCond, CPLMutex* hMutex );
88 typedef enum
89 {
90  COND_TIMED_WAIT_COND,
91  COND_TIMED_WAIT_TIME_OUT,
92  COND_TIMED_WAIT_OTHER
93 } CPLCondTimedWaitReason;
94 CPLCondTimedWaitReason CPL_DLL CPLCondTimedWait( CPLCond *hCond, CPLMutex* hMutex, double dfWaitInSeconds );
95 void CPL_DLL CPLCondSignal( CPLCond *hCond );
96 void CPL_DLL CPLCondBroadcast( CPLCond *hCond );
97 void CPL_DLL CPLDestroyCond( CPLCond *hCond );
98 
100 GIntBig CPL_DLL CPLGetPID( void );
101 int CPL_DLL CPLGetCurrentProcessID( void );
102 int CPL_DLL CPLCreateThread( CPLThreadFunc pfnMain, void *pArg );
103 CPLJoinableThread CPL_DLL* CPLCreateJoinableThread( CPLThreadFunc pfnMain, void *pArg );
104 void CPL_DLL CPLJoinThread(CPLJoinableThread* hJoinableThread);
105 void CPL_DLL CPLSleep( double dfWaitInSeconds );
106 
107 const char CPL_DLL *CPLGetThreadingModel( void );
108 
109 int CPL_DLL CPLGetNumCPUs( void );
110 
111 typedef struct _CPLLock CPLLock;
112 
113 /* Currently LOCK_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX is Linux-only and LOCK_SPIN only available */
114 /* on systems with pthread_spinlock API (so not MacOsX). If a requested type */
115 /* isn't available, it fallbacks to LOCK_RECURSIVE_MUTEX */
116 typedef enum
117 {
118  LOCK_RECURSIVE_MUTEX,
119  LOCK_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX,
120  LOCK_SPIN
121 } CPLLockType;
122 
123 CPLLock CPL_DLL *CPLCreateLock( CPLLockType eType ); /* returned NON acquired */
124 int CPL_DLL CPLCreateOrAcquireLock( CPLLock**, CPLLockType eType );
125 int CPL_DLL CPLAcquireLock( CPLLock* );
126 void CPL_DLL CPLReleaseLock( CPLLock* );
127 void CPL_DLL CPLDestroyLock( CPLLock* );
128 void CPL_DLL CPLLockSetDebugPerf( CPLLock*, int bEnableIn ); /* only available on x86/x86_64 with GCC for now */
129 
130 CPL_C_END
131 
132 #if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS)
133 
134 /* Instantiates the mutex if not already done. The parameter x should be a (void**). */
135 #define CPLMutexHolderD(x) CPLMutexHolder oHolder(x,1000.0,__FILE__,__LINE__)
136 
137 /* Instantiates the mutex with options if not already done. */
138 /* The parameter x should be a (void**). */
139 #define CPLMutexHolderExD(x, nOptions) CPLMutexHolder oHolder(x,1000.0,__FILE__,__LINE__,nOptions)
140 
141 /* This variant assumes the mutex has already been created. If not, it will */
142 /* be a no-op. The parameter x should be a (void*) */
143 #define CPLMutexHolderOptionalLockD(x) CPLMutexHolder oHolder(x,1000.0,__FILE__,__LINE__)
144 
146 class CPL_DLL CPLMutexHolder
147 {
148  private:
149  CPLMutex *hMutex = nullptr;
150  // Only used for debugging.
151  const char *pszFile = nullptr;
152  int nLine = 0;
153 
155 
156  public:
157 
159  explicit CPLMutexHolder( CPLMutex **phMutex, double dfWaitInSeconds = 1000.0,
160  const char *pszFile = __FILE__,
161  int nLine = __LINE__,
162  int nOptions = CPL_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
163 
166  explicit CPLMutexHolder( CPLMutex* hMutex, double dfWaitInSeconds = 1000.0,
167  const char *pszFile = __FILE__,
168  int nLine = __LINE__ );
169 
170  ~CPLMutexHolder();
171 };
172 
173 /* Instantiates the lock if not already done. The parameter x should be a (CPLLock**). */
174 #define CPLLockHolderD(x, eType) CPLLockHolder oHolder(x,eType,__FILE__,__LINE__);
175 
176 /* This variant assumes the lock has already been created. If not, it will */
177 /* be a no-op. The parameter should be (CPLLock*) */
178 #define CPLLockHolderOptionalLockD(x) CPLLockHolder oHolder(x,__FILE__,__LINE__);
179 
181 class CPL_DLL CPLLockHolder
182 {
183  private:
184  CPLLock *hLock = nullptr;
185  const char *pszFile = nullptr;
186  int nLine = 0;
187 
189 
190  public:
191 
193  CPLLockHolder( CPLLock **phSpin, CPLLockType eType,
194  const char *pszFile = __FILE__,
195  int nLine = __LINE__);
196 
199  explicit CPLLockHolder( CPLLock* hSpin,
200  const char *pszFile = __FILE__,
201  int nLine = __LINE__ );
202 
203  ~CPLLockHolder();
204 };
205 
206 #endif /* def __cplusplus */
207 
208 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
209 /* Thread local storage. */
210 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
211 
212 #define CTLS_RLBUFFERINFO 1 /* cpl_conv.cpp */
213 #define CTLS_WIN32_COND 2 /* cpl_multiproc.cpp */
214 #define CTLS_CSVTABLEPTR 3 /* cpl_csv.cpp */
215 #define CTLS_CSVDEFAULTFILENAME 4 /* cpl_csv.cpp */
216 #define CTLS_ERRORCONTEXT 5 /* cpl_error.cpp */
217 #define CTLS_VSICURL_CACHEDCONNECTION 6 /* cpl_vsil_curl.cpp */
218 #define CTLS_PATHBUF 7 /* cpl_path.cpp */
219 #define CTLS_ABSTRACTARCHIVE_SPLIT 8 /* cpl_vsil_abstract_archive.cpp */
220 #define CTLS_GDALOPEN_ANTIRECURSION 9 /* gdaldataset.cpp */
221 #define CTLS_CPLSPRINTF 10 /* cpl_string.h */
222 #define CTLS_RESPONSIBLEPID 11 /* gdaldataset.cpp */
223 #define CTLS_VERSIONINFO 12 /* gdal_misc.cpp */
224 #define CTLS_VERSIONINFO_LICENCE 13 /* gdal_misc.cpp */
225 #define CTLS_CONFIGOPTIONS 14 /* cpl_conv.cpp */
226 #define CTLS_FINDFILE 15 /* cpl_findfile.cpp */
227 #define CTLS_VSIERRORCONTEXT 16 /* cpl_vsi_error.cpp */
228 #define CTLS_ERRORHANDLERACTIVEDATA 17 /* cpl_error.cpp */
229 #define CTLS_PROJCONTEXTHOLDER 18 /* ogr_proj_p.cpp */
230 #define CTLS_GDALDEFAULTOVR_ANTIREC 19 /* gdaldefaultoverviews.cpp */
231 #define CTLS_HTTPFETCHCALLBACK 20 /* cpl_http.cpp */
232 
233 #define CTLS_MAX 32
234 
236 void CPL_DLL * CPLGetTLS( int nIndex );
237 void CPL_DLL * CPLGetTLSEx( int nIndex, int* pbMemoryErrorOccurred );
238 void CPL_DLL CPLSetTLS( int nIndex, void *pData, int bFreeOnExit );
239 
240 /* Warning : the CPLTLSFreeFunc must not in any case directly or indirectly */
241 /* use or fetch any TLS data, or a terminating thread will hang ! */
242 typedef void (*CPLTLSFreeFunc)( void* pData );
243 void CPL_DLL CPLSetTLSWithFreeFunc( int nIndex, void *pData, CPLTLSFreeFunc pfnFree );
244 void CPL_DLL CPLSetTLSWithFreeFuncEx( int nIndex, void *pData, CPLTLSFreeFunc pfnFree, int* pbMemoryErrorOccurred );
245 
246 void CPL_DLL CPLCleanupTLS( void );
247 CPL_C_END
248 
249 #endif /* CPL_MULTIPROC_H_INCLUDED_ */
Object to hold a lock.
Definition: cpl_multiproc.h:182
Object to hold a mutex.
Definition: cpl_multiproc.h:147
Core portability definitions for CPL.
#define CPL_C_END
Macro to end a block of C symbols.
Definition: cpl_port.h:331
#define CPL_C_START
Macro to start a block of C symbols.
Definition: cpl_port.h:329
#define CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(ClassName)
Helper to remove the copy and assignment constructors so that the compiler will not generate the defa...
Definition: cpl_port.h:955
long long GIntBig
Large signed integer type (generally 64-bit integer type).
Definition: cpl_port.h:244